Amanda Ripley s The Unthinkable, She Covers Disasters...

When I lived in Los Angeles during high school, me and my neighbor Brandon would frequently take the Metro train to get to school. While we waited for the train, we would occasionally hear the automated intercom say, â€Å"In case of an emergency, don’t hesitate to locate the nearest emergency phones or Metro sheriff.† This recurring message was often ignored by us as well as passengers who were occupied with other things or had earphones in. The problem with this is, if an emergency or disaster happened at that moment, we wouldn’t know how to properly engage in saving ourselves. There were no specific instructions on what we could do in case an emergency arises. In Amanda Ripley’s The Unthinkable, she covers disasters when they happen and how†¦show more content†¦Social media and technology in general can provide valuable tools to reduce those gaps (Wukich Mergel, 2015). Another reason the majority are not in readiness of an emergency situation is because, as Dennis Mileti stated, â€Å" Individuals underperceive risk† (Ripley 43). As a person who has been studying ways to warn people of disasters for over 30 years, Mileti believes that we tend to discount low probability, high consequence events. When we think of a disaster, the routine thought is to assume that the probability is so low that it could never possibly happen to us. â€Å"Not this plane ride, not this drive, not this time† is what we tell ourselves, making us doubt the high risk situation. In Chapter 2 of Ripley’s book, she recounts an interview that she did with the daughter of a man who underestimated the power of Hurricane Katrina. The 85 year old man, Patrick Turner, had survived the past two hurricanes that hit Louisiana before Katrina did (Ripley 24). When he heard of the arrival of Hurricane Katrina, he did not take it as serious as he should have because th e warnings the government gave about this tsunami were the same as the last two and the last two hurricanes ended up not being that bad. Before the last hurricane, Turner spent over 10 hours on the road evacuating only to find out that it was not severe. Because of the wrong preparation

Heres What I Know About Ap Literature and Composition Essay Samples the Stranger

Here's What I Know About Ap Literature and Composition Essay Samples the Stranger What Everybody Dislikes About Ap Literature and Composition Essay Samples the Stranger and Why Creative Essay writing is currently recognized among the most helpful activity for kids for their general personality development. When you're writing an English essay, you have zero opportunity to confirm your paper by another individual. Argumentative essay topics are so important since they are debatableand it's critical to at all times be critically considering the world around us. The custom of writing essays also develops critical thinking that's highly needed in any upcoming job. If you realize that you are struggling in an English composition class, you might want to benefit from the tutoring services which are provided by the majority of schools. Naturally, be sure to read and follow all the directions! In order to come up with own style it's possible to utilize English essay samples that you can come across online. English essay samples require in order to be thoroughly analyzed and understood for the youthful student before trying to compose his magnum opus. The absolute most important part of the log, nevertheless, is it engages the student in the practice of thinking about writing. Describe some tasks you've accomplished over the last two years which do not have any connection to academic studies. Each lesson is self-paced, so it's possible to finish the course on your own moment. If you would like to compose a logical and coherent composition, you will need to plan the practice of writing attentively. Thus, you could have three to four paragraphs in this part. In other kinds of essays, the content might vary. Concentrate on the text like you don't understand who wrote it. Questioning the text you're reading is a great place to begin. When you're prepared to develop a thesis, take a look at these Argumentative Thesis Statement Examples. You're able to em ploy the Best Essay Writing Service and receive an original custom made essay written by a seasoned writer. Essays don't need to be difficult! Such sample essays can be quite helpful, because they can give a complete picture of what a wonderful essay is. An argumentative essay requires you to choose a topic and have a position on it. The subject of your essay is vital. Moral argumentative essay topics are a few of the simplest to get carried away with. Definitions of Ap Literature and Composition Essay Samples the Stranger Don't hesitate to browse the webpage and click on any individual download hyperlink button below a sample which you like. Scroll down the page in order to look at extra essay samples which might help you in producing your very own literary essay. Inside this section the info is going to be employed to have a writer's point across or educate readers. Preparing the assignment You do not require a title page. Even in the event the exam is still a couple of years in your future, it's almost always a fantastic idea to get a book. By way of example, in college, you might be requested to compose a pap er from the opposing standpoint. Obviously, the specific topics won't be repeated, but odds are good you will see something very similar. Take care to read through and polish the essay to increase your likelihood of making a greater score. What You Can Do About Ap Literature and Composition Essay Samples the Stranger Beginning in the Next 5 Minutes You have to cite the sources whether you're paraphrasing or quoting. It's important to select debatable argumentative essay topics since you need opposing points you could counter to your own points. Instead, you wish to analyze the essay and be sure your claim is supported. In this kind of situation, it's more convenient to locate ready-made essays and use them as an example. What the In-Crowd Won't Tell You About Ap Literature and Composition Essay Samples the Stranger Pay close attention to all things electronic, and you will be certain to find something debatable of what you see. Explain what you would do if friends and famil y appear at your home unexpectedly. You will discover that lots of the topics can be adapted to suit almost any type of writing assignment. When you're picking your topic, remember that it's much simpler to write about something which you currently have interest ineven in case you don't know a great deal about it. The introduction portion of the essay is followed by the body section, that's the principal part of the paper. Once you have the outline down, then you are able to begin populating it with a couple sentences per point. To begin with, make certain to read the directions carefully, highlighting the portions of the prompt you absolutely must cover. It is advisable to read the title of your composition and consider your further actions. You may pick 1 line or create your very own narrative essay using our ideas. Describe how folks live, and new inventions as well as the things which will not change. You won't be in a position to prepare a high-quality English composi tion if you don't catch the major idea of writing. Most folks think that laws exist to guard people and shouldn't be broken. Always bear in mind, any essay have three distinct components. Animals and birds ought never to be kept in cages. Explain how to create a paper airplane. The Foolproof Ap Literature and Composition Essay Samples the Stranger Strategy You'll locate a written transcript for each lesson in addition to a fast quiz you may utilize to check your comprehension of the materials. Additionally, the exam demands familiarity with research and reference abilities. Whenever the essay itself should consist of 3 parts, it's desirable to produce an outline for every one of them. If when you are preparing a report you just analyze specific literature, the essay demands a great penetration into the issue.

Human Endocrine Physiology Assignment

Questions: 1) Explain why the endocrine system is regarded as one of the integrative systems of the body? What other physiological system also has this function?2) What is the difference between an endocrine, exocrine gland and a mixed gland? Give an example of each type of gland.3) What pancreatic tissues are involved in exocrine and endocrine secretions, outline their respective secretions.4) What is the difference between diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus? Outline the characteristic symptoms of diabetes insipidus?5) Outline the hormones secreted by the adrenal medulla? What are their respective functions?6) Why and what hormones produced by the adrenal gland are used in transplant patients? Answers: 1. The human endocrine system has integrative characteristics as the hormones generated by the endocrinal glands are the substances which act on a particular cell or tissue system at a distance and many others act in diverse body organs (Dubitzky, Southgate and Fuss, 2011). The human endocrinal system can obtain information from particular regions of the system ad can produce effects in the other areas. This system also provides functional assimilation for the body. The other physiological system which also has this function includes nervous system. The nervous system incorporates the system through a nervous network and connected to the peripheral and central neurons. The human endocrinal system integrates the system through hormones which travel through the blood circulation and are generated by the endocrinal glands. This designation is significant as both the nervous and endocrinal systems regulate and control biological functions and operate at distance obtaining information from different cells, tissues and organs and conveying efficient commands too tissues and organs, such as: hormones or nerve impulses and thus integrating the human system. 2. Endocrine gland Exocrine gland Mixed gland Secretions of the glands called hormones, collected by blood and contact the cells, tissues or organs through circulation Secretions of these glands are released through ducts externally into the intestinal lumen, mouth and skin. Have both endocrine and exocrine portions. Examples: pituitary gland, thyroid gland and adrenals Examples: salivary glands, sebaceous glands and gastric gland Example: seromucous gland, some sceretory cells are mucous and some secretory cells are serous. The cells of this gland secrete fluid intermediate varying between more thick mucoid substance and also watery substance (Goodenough, McGuire and Wallace, 2005). Pancreas is also an example of mixed gland. Ductless glands May or may not have ducts Pancreas secretes hormones within the blood circulation, for example: glucagon and insulin and also releases exocrine secretion, like: pancreatic juice. Discharge secretion directly to the blood Secrete enzymes Secrete hormones Secretion is directly poured at the action site or reaches the end Control long term function Control short term function 3. Pancreatic tissues are involved in endocrine and exocrine secretions. The exocrine secretion of pancreas is generated within the pancreatic acini. These are the aggregates of secretory cells, which surround tiny exocrine ducts. The exocrine cells of pancreas release digestive enzymes of pancreatic juice: trypsin, chymotripsin, amylase, carboxypeptidase, lipase, elastase, gelatinase, deoxyribonuclease and ribonuclease. The endocrinal secretion of pancreas is generated and secreted by tiny cell groups dispersed throughout organ, known as islets of Langerhans. These cells make somatostatin, glucagon and insulin. Several hormones take part in the carbohydrate metabolism regulation. Four of these hormones are secreted by islets of Langerhans within the pancreas: 2glucagon and insulin with major functions on the metabolism of glucose and 2pancreatic polupeptide and somatostatin with adjusting actions on glucagon and insulin secretion (Freeman, 2007). Other hormones that affect the metab olism of carbohydrate include: growth hormone, glucocorticoids, epinephrine and thyroid hormones. All these hormones are polypeptides. Insulin is released by beta cells, whereas, other hormones are produced by gastrointestinal mucosa. Both glucagon and insulin are important in carbohydrate regulation, lipid and protein metabolism. 4. Diabetes mellitus is said to be the disease reasoned by poor secretion of insulin by the pancreas or by damaged capturing of insulin by the cells. Diabetes insipidus is said to be the disease brought about deficient secretion of anti-diuretic hormone by pituitary gland or by damaged kidney sensitivity to this anti-diuretic hormone (Scobie, Samaras and Campbell, 2009). Hence, in a nutshell, diabetes mellitus is said to be a condition where an individual is suffering from high level of blood sugar and diabetes insipidus is a rare condition, which causes excessive thirst and frequent urinatiom and that is because of inadequate anti-diuretic hormone production by hypothalamus. Urination is less common in diabetes mellitus. In diabetes insipidus blood lacks anti-diuretic hormone and therefore, tubular water resorption is diminished within the kidneys and huge amount of urine is generated. Diabetes insipidus affected patients urinate extensively and frequently in a day (Parker and Parker, 2004). This indication can also present by polydipsia and by dehydration. Polydipsia is the condition while patient feels very thirsty and rise water ingestion (Shapiro, 2013). Other signs include wanting to get up to urinate during the night time, which is also termed as nocturia and bed-wetting. 5. The medullary region of adrenals exudes catecholamine group hormones, these are: adrenaline (epinephrine) and noradrenaline (norepinephrine) (Fox, 2013). Apart from their hormonal functions noradrenaline and adrenaline work as neurotransmitters. The neurons which utilize them as neurotransmitters are termed as adrenergic neurons. Adrenaline augments the process called glycogenolysis that means transformation of glycogen into glucose and thus raising basal metabolic rate and glycemia of the system. Nor adrenaline and adrenaline are secreted during risk situations, for example: flight response and these hormones strengthen the heartbeat rate and selectively adjust blood irrigation within some tissues by selective vasoconstriction and selective vasodilation. By the process of vasodilation these hormones increase blood supply towards the brain, heart and muscles and by vasoconstriction these hormones reduce the supply of blood to the kidneys, gastrointestinal tract and skin. Noradrenaline and adrenaline which promote vasoconstriction and vasodilation are known as vasoactive substances. 6. Glucocorticoids are used in transplant patients. These patients have a tendency to host versus graft rejection as their immune system has a propensity for attack the grafted organs. This is because of grafted tissue recognition as foreign substance. To treat and prevent this complication patients are administered with immunosuppressant or glucocorticoids. Glucocorticoids have immunosuppressant activity and therefore they diminish the antagonism of immune system against graft. Nevertheless, immune action is very important for individual. The immune system protects the human system against infection and invasion by pathogens, such as: bacteria, virus, and toxins. Individuals administered with immunosuppressant like glucocorticoids are under the risk of neoplastic and infectious diseases. References Dubitzky, W., Southgate, J. and Fuss, H. (2011).Understanding the dynamics of biological systems. New York: Springer. Fox, S. (2013).Human physiology. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Freeman, H. (2007). Pancreatic endocrine and exocrine changes in celiac disease.WJG, 13(47), p.6344. Goodenough, J., McGuire, B. and Wallace, R. (2005).Biology of humans. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. Parker, J. and Parker, P. (2004).The official patient's sourcebook on diabetes insipidus. San Diego, CA: ICON Health Publications. Scobie, I., Samaras, K. and Campbell, I. (2009).Diabetes mellitus. Abingdon, Oxford, UK: Health Press. Shapiro, M. (2013). Diabetes Insipidus: A Review.Journal of Diabetes Metabolism, s6(01).

THE ELEMENT OF SATIRE WITH RESPECT TO CHAUCERS Essay Example For Students

THE ELEMENT OF SATIRE WITH RESPECT TO CHAUCERS Essay CANTERBURY TALESTHESIS:THE ELEMENT OF SATIRE WITH RESPECT TO CHAUCERS CANTERBURY TALESIt is human nature to laugh when an event goes wrong or to make a mockery of an all too serious person. But what if authors had the power to use this instinct within humans to drive a point across? In fact they do and they call this literary toolsatire. Many authors have used this tool as a backbone in their writings; others have only managed to throw in elements of satire here and there. However, there was one author who had mastered this literary tool, and who could use it to the extremes. He had the ability to use it as playfully and lightheartedly as if to just tease. But, in an instant, he could use it to denigrate a person and ruin all that was left of their self-dignity. His name was Geoffrey Chaucer and his weapon of choice, satire. We will write a custom essay on THE ELEMENT OF SATIRE WITH RESPECT TO CHAUCERS specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Satire is one of the most effective ways of writing. It allows the writer to use his imagination to the fullest and be as malicious as he deems necessary, yet not cause the reader to leave in disgust (Highet 242). Satire is a form of literature that readers expect to find some form of profound ideas. However, with satire comes a variation of the truth. While satire is grounded in truth, it is a tainted form. Distorted by the writer as a way of expressing an idea (Highet 234). It is not quite certain where the origins of satire started, but most believe that it was the Romans to first coin the term satire (Highet 24). Satura, meaning dish of mixed ingredients (HTTP://WWW.GALENET.COM/SERVLET/DC). Two men that could be credited with the title of The Grandfathers of Satire are the Roman poets Horace and Lucilius who wrote volumes of poetry, which included their own views on world politics, social fads, and the characters of their friends (Highet 24). Now, one must ask oneself why would an author choose to write in satire? Possibly it was personal grudges (Highet 238). Or another reason may be to state an ideal. In this case, the satire is not just to belittle a particular idea, but also to send a warning as an example (Highet 243). Other reasons for a satirist include, their personal feeling of inferiority or the desire to better society (Highet 240-241). Chaucer was as straightforward as a man can get (Wagenknecht 72). He saw the world as a down to earth fellow who was regarded as sweet (Wagenknecht 141). Being the son of a vintner (victuallers were the peace party), he did not approve of war except that with a religious cause (Wagenknecht 56).It is said that Chaucer would naturally take and present the most unfavorable view of the clerical body, and a correspondingly favorable one of the military (Wagenknecht 56). This is why he is so critical of the Pardoner and Summoner who represent the church. This also explains why he holds the Knight with such high regard. Even though Chaucer wrote with much vulgarity towards the church it is important to note that Chaucer was indeed religious and a Christian at that (Wagenknecht 130). This becomes more evident when looking at how he satirizes the Wife of Bath in the following lines:From the Wife of Baths general prologueIn the whole parish there was not a womanWho dared precede her at the almsgiving,And if there did, so furious was she,That she was put out of all charity. (Wright 27)These lines illustrate how the Wife of Bath seems to be the first at the altar, and if she is not she becomes jealous of the other women. The Wife of Bath tends to represent herself as a woman who uses sex as a means of taking in husbands then holding them for their money, land, or even titles (Wagenknecht 99). Chaucer sees these faults clearly, and his saturations become a criticism, which hold that of Christian morals and principles (Wagenknecht 99). .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3 , .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3 .postImageUrl , .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3 , .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3:hover , .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3:visited , .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3:active { border:0!important; } .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3:active , .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3 .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u77494f281ab65947bf1ae9eef59e93e3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Causes Of The Great Depression EssayThough Chaucer was a man of religious standards he is also a man of tolerance (Wagenknecht 61). He knew all too well that he was, in fact, not perfect. And when he chooses to satirize the Monk he holds this into account. It then becomes clear how Chaucer was a person who saw the faults of people, but was able to look past it if the intent of the character was good:From the Monks general prologueI noticed that his sleeves were edged and trimmedWith squirrel fur, the finest in the land. For fastening his hood beneath his chin,He wore an elaborate golden pin. (Wright 13)These lines describe how the Monk was dressed which was very much out of the normal attire assigned to monks at that time. The Monk is a man who does what he wants with no regard for the church in which hes pledged his soul. Chaucer satirizes the Monk rather lightly compared to other criticisms. And what it amounts to would be a slap on the wrist, this is because Chaucer realizes the Monk has done wrong, but he is not hurting anyone. The Pardoners and the Summoners descriptions are more serious. This is due to the fact that Pardoner and the Summoner are more opportunistic than any other pilgrims. The Friar fits in with them but he is also not nearly as bad. Chaucers satire becomes more insulting and less joking when he writes about the Pardoner and the Summoner. This is to show his extreme disgust for the two. From the Pardoners general prologueThis pardon-sellers hair was yellow as wax,And sleekly hanging, like a hank of flax. In meagre clusters hung what hair he had;Over his shoulders, a few strands were spread,But they lay thin, in rats tails, one by one. As for a hood, for comfort he wore none. (Wright 39)From the Summoners general prologueWhose face was fire-red, like the cherubim;All covered with carbuncles; his eyes narrow (Wright 37). In both descriptions, Chaucer paints a picture of these men who are less than men, as disgusting as he can conceive. He loathes the two because they work and travel together. The Summoner produces false summons, while the Pardoner sells forged pardons. Chaucer makes them the epitome of all that is evil. His description of the Pardoner and his hair allows the reader to make the connection between him and that of a rat, an animal often associated with being very devious. Chaucer has endless amounts of satire usage in his works. As if spades up a card players sleeve, Chaucer can play his card at anytime. He truly uses all his imagination developing the characters and their approach to life. It becomes more apparent than not how Chaucers principles and standards affect his writing. Satire is not the greatest form of literature but one of the most energetic and memorable forms (Highet contents: ix). This becomes ever so clear in Chaucers writings. For he has the ability to make the reader laugh and cause him to think at the same time. He did not care for the reviews of others, he wrote on his own time.He was confident with himself in every aspect (Wagenknecht 72). Chaucer was a jolly old man who loved to make people laugh. BIBLIOGRAPHYHIGHET, GILBERT. THE ANATOMY OF SATIRE. PRINCETON: PRINCETON UP, 1962. WAGENKNECHT, EDWARD. THE PERSONALITY OF CHAUCER. NORMAN: UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA PRESS, 1968. WRIGHT, DAVID, ED. THE CANTERBURY TALES. GREAT BRITAIN: OXFORD UP, 1985. SATIRE. GALE GROUP. DEC. 2000. MERRIAM-WEBSTERS ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LITERATURE 1995. NOV. 27 2001.

What Is a Perfect Square

What Is a Perfect Square SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips What is a perfect square? How do you know if a number is a perfect square? In this article, we’ll define perfect squares, provide a list of the first 25 perfect squares (and the integers that make them up), and teach you how to tell if a number is a perfect square. What Is a Perfect Square? A perfect square is a number that can be expressed as the product of two equal integers. What does that mean? Basically, a perfect square is what you get when you multiply two equal integers by each other. For instance: $$5 * 5 = 25$$ 25 is a perfect square because you’re multiplying two equal integers (5 and 5) by each other. You can also express $5 * 5$ as $5^2$. That’s where you get the term â€Å"perfect square† List of Perfect Squares Here’s a list of the first 25 perfect squares. A hint: if you want to create a perfect square, simply square an integer! Square Integers 1 $1 * 1$ 4 $2 * 2$ 9 $3 * 3$ 16 $4 * 4$ 25 $5 * 5$ 36 $6 * 6$ 49 $7 * 7$ 64 $8 * 8$ 81 $9 * 9$ 100 $10 * 10$ 121 $11 * 11$ 144 $12 * 12$ 169 $13 * 13$ 196 $14 * 14$ 225 $15 * 15$ 256 $16 * 16$ 289 $17 * 17$ 324 $18 * 18$ 361 $19 * 19$ 400 $20 * 20$ 441 $21 * 21$ 484 $22 * 22$ 529 $23 * 23$ 576 $24 * 24$ 625 $25 * 25$ How to Tell If a Number Is a Perfect Square You can tell if a number is a perfect square in a couple of different ways. First of all, if you create a square by multiplying two equal integers by each other, then the product is a perfect square. So, $1 * 1$ is a perfect square. So is $10 * 10$ and $1,000 * 1,000$. You can also tell if a number is a perfect square by finding its square roots. Finding the square root is the inverse (opposite) of squaring a number. If you find the square root of a number and it’s a whole integer, that tells you that the number is a perfect square. For instance, the square root of 25 is 5. The square root of 26 is not a whole integer. So, 26 is not a perfect square. Key Takeaways: Understanding Perfect Squares A perfect square is a number that can be expressed as the product of two equal integers. You can tell if a number by finding its square root and seeing if that square root is a whole integer. What's Next? Getting ready to take the ACT? We have a list of31 formulas you must know to conquer the ACT. Taking the SAT instead?Here’s a list of our favorite SAT Math prep books that will help set you on the path to success. Looking to brush up on your fundamental algebra skills?A good place to start is mastering systems of equations.

Social policy development for the aged in the modern day context Dissertation

Social policy development for the aged in the modern day context - Dissertation Example Over the past couple of decades, the senior citizens have become contributing members of the society in their own way (Chung, McLarney and Gillen, 2008). The complete change in the perception about the elderly in the past few decades warranted for a change in the way policy makers devised policies to meet their meets. In 2002, under the aegis of United Nations, the Second World Assembly was conducted in Madrid and the Madrid International Plan of Action on Aging was declared. The conference proposed a strong plan for providing social care and social development for the elderly, and for providing supportive environments for the same (DESA, 2002). This plan forms the basis of several countries own policies. Though the awareness regarding the need for a social policy for the elders is a recent development, many nations have already formulated policies regarding this. For most developed nations, these policies for the elderly revolve around improving the social status that the senior cit izens have and ensuring that they continue to function at their optimum (Voit and Vickers, 2012). Policies continue to focus on their safety and healthcare, but also endeavor to enhance participation in cultural and social activities. The overall aim is therefore to improve the quality of life for the elderly members of the society. Most nations like the United States and Canada have active Elderly Assistance Programs that function with the help of the government and the non-governmental organizations and help provide a supportive environment to the elderly citizens (Litwin, 2000).On the other hand, in the developing nations, such policies are in a nascent stage only. However, much of the policymaking related to the aged is undertaken in a normative manner with the government paving the way to develop new benefits or incentives for the elderly in a bid to make their life more comfortable. There appears to be little focus on understanding the perceptions of the elderly and their opin ions on what social policies related to them need to imbibe. The current research therefore endeavors to fill this gap by exploring the perceptions and opinions of the elderly and hence to present an assessment of their needs from their perspectives. The following research questions will guide the research: Research Questions 1. Are the senior citizens of XYZ satisfied with the quality of social policy aimed at them? 2. What are some of the changes that are needed for social policy so that the needs of the older citizens are adequately met? Literature Review A review of the available literature has highlighted the fact that The Elderly Assistance Programs of several countries are found to have become more and more responsive to the needs of the overall development of the seniors (Everard et al 2000). For example, in the European Union (EU), several innovative policies have been implemented that provide for the elderly to engage themselves more with their lives. Countries in the EU p rovide facilities that enable the elderly to have free or subsidized access to the cultural institutions. Also, there are several initiatives and programs that the elderly can participate in or lead, like the EU environment care programs that

American vs. UAE Culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

American vs. UAE Culture - Essay Example The culture of this country has unique social and cultural characteristics, which include dialects, music, art, social habits, cuisine, and folklore. This has made the country unique and diverse ethnically and racially. One major contributing factor was the large-scale immigration from many different countries through the history of the country (Graham, 2008). The major influencers of American culture came from the British. That is, English, Scottish, and Irish settlers who colonized the colonial America. This contributes greatly to the spread of English language, the legal system, and the cultural inheritances. It resulted to formative influence. The rest of the influences came from Germany, France, and Italy. The culture of America encompasses both liberal and conservative elements. The country also has military and scientific competitiveness, political structures, and risk taking expressions. This has challenged me in a great way and I have always admired this culture. Their polit ical structures are accommodative of the foreign investors who contribute in large scale in the USA economy. Their political structures have influenced the world over and play a major role to determining and overseeing that democracy and peace have been maintained in the world. I am a great advocator of democracy and I feel that the will of the majority of these people should be respected. In this country, I would feel free to interact with various business people who have been my mentors (Marsden, 2006). The American culture is also characterized by consistent ideological principles such as individualism, egalitarianism, and faith in freedom and democracy. The culture is also shaped by the variety of expressions due to the countries lager geographic scale and demographic diversity. The culture is also flexible and it is highly symbolic. It has invited researchers to research on it and most of them have found out that the culture is mythic. They mean that the culture of this country is a mystery that is yet to be unveiled. Other researchers say that the culture is exceptionalism (Neil & Kean, 1997). The culture also includes some principles, which evolved from the Native Americans including other cultural and ethnic subtitles. The dominant of these cases is the inclusion of the culture of African Americans and different cultures from Latin Americans. These cultures are highly exported to the modern world through mass media such as television, which are the greatest influencers in the modern world. Other influencers have been radio, music and books (Plotnicov, 1990). There is no official language in the US but 30 federal states have passed a legislation, which makes English the official language. However, the culture of this country accommodates other foreign languages. There are 891 different languages spoken in this country Spanish being the second language spoken by many people. I am conversant with the English language and this would not pose a threat when I go there to do business. Being from United Arabs Emirates, the dominant religion in my country is Islam. The Muslim people are mostly conservative in their culture and like to uphold what they believe in. However, the religion of America is mostly Christian. This has shaped the country a lot in terms of their attitude. Majority of the Americans claim that religion played an important role in their lives. This is according to Pew Global Attitudes Project, of